Las salvaguardias arancelarias y su impacto en la balanza de bienes del Ecuador.

Abstract

The research called "tariff Safeguards and its impact on the Balance of Goods of Ecuador" was formulated to know the results of the implementation of tariff measures, which were the response of the Government to protect the local industry due to the high levels of inequality that was competitive with imported products. Initial way the definition of safeguards established by balance of payments, which is the set of government accounts as current account, capital, financial, among others. Among these accounts is the country's trade balance. This balance is defined by the assessment of imports and exports, which had a high deficit, not only by the amount of imports by the country, but the impact has low oil price on it. Analyzing the data provided by entities such as the Central Bank, it can be determined that the measures implemented have achieved their goal, which is to reduce imports, it is necessary to generate several side strategies to use this time to promote the industry, through investment and awareness to citizenship for prioritizing domestic consumption to contribute to the improvement of local industry.