Valoración del estado nutricional en relación con marcadores bioquímicos en varones y mujeres de 45 a 70 años, con enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) que acuden a la clínica municipal de diálisis del cantón de Montecristi - Manabí en el periodo de octubre 2018 a enero 2019

Abstract

By means of the present study, the assessment of nutritional status in relation to biochemical markers has been determined in men and women aged 45 to 70 years with Chronic Renal Disease (CKD) who come to the Municipal Dialysis Clinic (HD) of the canton of Montecristi - Manabí in the period from October 2018 to January 2019. This project was carried out with a correlative quantitative approach with a descriptive design with a sample of 25 patients who met the inclusion criteria. The nutritional status was identified through anthropometric measures with the respective indexes recommended by the WHO (World Health Organization), nutritional screening survey (MNA), food frequency questionnaire, biochemical markers. For the analysis of the information, the statistical program RS-STUDIO was used, which gives the value of P-value that is used for samples of square CHI in which it was found that the relationship of nutritional status with biochemical markers is of great importance, in which they gave a positive effect within the analyzed variables exposing their link of great significance in the relationship of nutritional status with the biochemical markers that resulted in a value less than 0.05 that resulted in a positive and significant value. Periodic monitoring is recommended to patients with chronic kidney disease to avoid malnutrition through hemodialysis treatment to prevent and maintain an adequate nutritional status.