Influencia del índice de confianza en el gobierno en la deshonestidad tributaria de las personas naturales en la ciudad de Guayaquil.

Abstract

This research work seeks to determine the tax dishonesty of the natural persons of the city of Guayaquil, through the index of confidence in the Government, in order to present proposals that contribute to tax compliance. For this reason, a descriptive and conclusive type of exploratory research was carried out with a quantitative approach, taking as a sample the natural persons obliged and not obliged to keep accounts within the Tarqui parish of the city of Guayaquil. For the data collection, a survey previously validated by other researchers was taken, which consisted of 40 questions that satisfactorily contributed to the research. These questions were measured by means of the 5-points Likert scale on the tax behavior that the taxpayers surveyed possessed. Within the results obtained, a descriptive statistical interpretation was developed on the level of confidence in the government and the incidence of tax dishonesty, thus allowing the hypothesis to be tested. In addition, it was demonstrated that the natural persons of the Tarqui parish of the city of Guayaquil have a low level of confidence in the government, which causes tax dishonesty that affects tax collection.