Colocación de implantes inmediatos post extracción. Revisión sistemática.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Currently, the use of dental implants is the first and best option for several patients due to the high level of success up to 95% being the most important aspects are the aesthetics and the comfort of the patient. An essential requirement is the primary stability that is obtained in the first appointment, and that is key for the survival and success in the osseointegration process. OBJECTIVE: Explain decisions are the considerations that must be followed to have a good biological response in the adaptation of immediate post-extraction implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A descriptive, qualitative non-experimental study is presented, which describes the placement of immediate post extraction implants in addition to a non-experimental research design. The study was based on documentary sources found through search engines such as Pubmed, Cochran. RESULTS: The ideal insertion torque should exert a force of 35 Ncm. Furthermore, the recommended type of bone to be used is D2 and D3; if bone graft is required the best one to use is autologous bone. CONCLUSIONS: This type of surgical intervention is more accepted by patients because it restores aesthetics and functionality in less time. Post extraction implant placement is recommended as it is a highly successful treatment with fewer complications, reducing the time taken for treatment, provided that the patient meets the required conditions.