Afectaciones psicosociales del COVID-19, en las familias de los colaboradores que tuvieron pérdidas humanas en una empresa del sector farmacéutico. Estudios de caso en una empresa de la ciudad de Guayaquil.

Abstract

The present degree work was carried out under the modality of study of intrinsic cases on the psychosocial affectations experienced by the families of the workers of a pharmaceutical company, in order to analyze the experiences of these families to determine those psychological affectations and the strategies used who suffered the loss of any of their members due to COVID-19. Said field work was directed at three families, considering that only three workers reported a grieving situation during the months of the pandemic, observation, a group interview and the Coronavirus Psychological Impact Questionnaire were used to collect the information ( CIPC) applied individually with the intention of determining said psychosocial effects. Of the three families studied; two are identified as widespread and one as nuclear, strong alliances and positive coping strategies. Although these families have their own characteristics and their particular experience, they have been affected economically and socially; and faced with the situation of mourning, there is a lack of that farewell ritual that has paused that experience of loss that has not yet been assimilated. Finally, it is possible to affirm that families mainly show adaptive strategies to assimilate the pandemic situation, and to assimilate the bereavement situation; under the belief that "take care of each other" because there is the fear of contagion and the experience that COVID- 19 can certainly kill you.