Factores de riesgo de enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal en mujeres de 18 a 41 años, del año 2019 al 2022, en el Hospital General del Norte IESS Los Ceibos.

Abstract

A study was conducted with the aim of identifying which risk factors are most likely to occur in inflammatory bowel disease. For this study, an analytical, cross-sectional and retrospective design was applied in which 145 patients participated. The application of SPSS version 29 was used to tabulate the data provided by the Hospital General del Norte Iess los Ceibos and the statistical analysis in which we made histogram, frequency and chi square tables. Within the results we were able to observe the frequency in which the different variables of the study are presented, such as reason for admission, risk factors, scales applied, days of admission and diagnosis in the patients who participated in said study. Finally, after analyzing the study, it was determined that the most frequent risk factor for inflammatory bowel syndrome was the use of birth control pills.