Diseño y desarrollo de prototipo alcoholimetro vehicular con bloqueo para personas bajo efectos del alcohol o estado etílico.

Abstract

The following work approach a critical issue in Guayaquil city: driving under the influence of alcohol. There are topics treated, from a medical perspective, about the benefits of alcohol consumption in a moderate way; so as the serious consequences of an excessive consumption, also affects the social environment and possible risk. The deadly combination of alcohol and driving. The impact that it has at national and international levels. The statistics research that proves how much are the traffic accidents related to driving under the influence of alcohol. How alcohol affects the human body and how this kind of accidents originate. In which way the authorities responsible of road safety face this problem, their methods or instruments used and the controls applied. In addition, the citizen opinion to this topic and the need of reduce this problem. Finally, a technological proposal of a prototype, which has a sensor,could perform an ignition block as a new control method, for those that aware or not of the possible consequences of their imprudent actions may cause, may confront this problem.