Aplicación de un plan de ejercicios aeróbicos y de cadena cinética cerrada como tratamiento en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 entre 35 a 65 años que asisten al área de Rehabilitación Física del Hospital Luis Vernaza en la ciudad de Guayaquil. Octubre 2017 a febrero del 2018.

Abstract

Diabetes is considered as a chronic disease, it occurs when the pancreas capacity decreases in the production of insulin or when the organism does not use it efficiently. When it comes to this pathology the desmesure increase of glucose in blood, the process is known as hyperglycemia. The objective is apply a closed kinetic chain aerobic exercise plan as treatment for hyperglycemia improving the decrease of glucose levels in patients between 36-65 years old, which assist to the rehabilitation area of the hospital Luis Vernaza was done with a quantitative approach, experimental type design; with a longitudinal cut and explanatory scope. It was taken as sample 25 patients of 36-65 years old of which 17 were female 1 I male. The tools that were used for registration and evolution of the patients were through application and take of clinic history, formula for evaluate maximum heart rate and glucometer. The analysis of the results allow us to determine that the patients with diabetes time 2 were reducing in 25% i n glycemic levels during a period of 1 month among that we can observe that the big group of analysis concentrate on females in a 32% and the mayor rang of the pathology appears between the 61-65 years old. Because there are favorable changes the application of the closed kinetic chain aerobic exercise plan is efficient as treatment for patients that suffers from diabetes mellitus 2, we can observe a marked decrease of the glycemic levels in compare to the first data.