Análisis de las exportaciones de los principales sectores productivos no petroleros y su aporte al crecimiento económico del Ecuador periodo 2007-2017.

Abstract

The economic growth of a country is synonymous of wellness for the government and governed ones, and its measure ratio is the Gross Domestic Product. Therefore, the present study analyzes how the exports of the main productive sectors of Ecuador, without mentioning the oil export sector, directly contribute to the economic growth of the country during the studied period 2007-2017. In order to establish a real context of these sectors, it has been accomplished a situational diagnostic of the main four productive sectors of the country, which are: the aquaculture sector, the agricultural sector, the banana sector, and floricultural sector. The research work was performed through the analysis of chronological information gathered in different economical sources, and then it was contrasted toward theoretical, referential and conceptual basis. Afterwards, through the application of the exponential smoothing method, that led the study to make a short term project which has been adjusted to the economic data of the esta blished period. The analysis of the findings concerning to the different fluctuations that have had the gross annual variation of the Gross National Product of Ecuador, in the mentioned period, regarding to the contribution of the main four principal export sectors; have led the author of this study to conclude that if there is a higher growth of the exports of the non-oil productive sectors, it will be higher the economic growth that the Ecuadorian economy will reflect.