Reformas del sistema financiero y su influencia sobre los índices económicos en el Ecuador período 2010-2016.

Abstract

The research work entitled "Reforms of the Financial System and its Influence on the Economic Indices in the Ecuador Period 2010- 2016" had as its main objective to analyze if there was a relationship between the financial system and the performance of the Ecuadorian economy, once they carried out reforms to strengthen financial institutions. To be able to do it, first a theoretical review was made based on the object of study that included the financial systems contextualized to Ecuador, the legal and the m ain indicators of the economy. Then by means of the quantitative analysis with the data of the economic variables in the study period and qualitative through interviews, it was possible to diagnose the situation in the study period. The methodology that was used was the least squares method, using the variables of credit and Gross Domestic Product, when doing a regression analysis there is a correlation of 0.86 which is equivalent to concluding that the financial sector is important for the country's econom y and that the reforms introduced were convenient as they positively influenced. A healthy financial system grants credits so that the productive apparatus is reactivated and therefore Ecuador has experienced a growth between these years, although exogenou s variables have affected it between 2014 and 2016.