La responsabilidad objetiva del estado con enfoque al error judicial y el retardo injustificado.

Abstract

In the development of the topics established in this academic article, we will refer to the history that sets precedent, t o attribute responsibility to a state, in which onepublic servants in the exercise of their faculties have provoked a prejudice to the common citizen. However, to reach a better understanding by the reader, we will cover the scenario where the development of this legal situation takes place, being the administrative litigation the only competent to declare the state responsible for the damages caused by those who administer justice, relevant to the research topic. And in turn we will direct the objective responsibility of the State from the imputation regimes to that state's duty to respond, specifically before: judicial error, like that event where the judge issues a decision contrary to the law and reason, causing damage to the administered; and the unjustified delay, which violates the effective judicial protection that frames the principle of speed, established in the Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador.