Evaluación de niveles de ozono en el centro urbano de la ciudad de Guayaquil, para formular recomendaciones sobre el control de este contaminante.

Abstract

This work of titration takes values of ozone levels in air pollution due to the levels of superficial ozone (tropospheric) located in the urban center of the city of Guayaquil as of July 2018, with the levels of surface ozone being the product of the use of ozone precursors in the region. Introduces the concept of in situ pollution to the combination of factors such as wind speed, amount of ultraviolet rays, levels of ozone precursors, presence of chlorofluorocarbons and temperature, which directly affect the amount of tropospheric ozone present in the city and therefore this may affect living beings or inert materials always depending on their levels, with the purpose of generating recommendations to the institutional components responsible for deciding policies and strategies for action to control and mitigate the effects. The method performed that is expressed in this work is circumscribed to the excellent management of data collection and laboratory analysis, which materialize results with the help of mathematical models and technological equipment necessary for the development of this scientific research. The results obtained may serve as information for the competent environmental authority at the local level to make decisions to continue monitoring the levels of this important parameter of air quality in the city of Guayaquil.