Prevalencia de desprendimiento prematuro de placenta en gestantes atendidas en un hospital de la ciudad de Guayaquil.

Abstract

The premature detachment of the placenta normoinserta (DPPNI) is defined as the partial or total separation of a placenta previa from the uterine decidua occurring before the fetal expulsion, with the objective: was to determine the prevalence of placental abruption in pregnant women attended in a hospital in the city of Guayaquil, methodology: a retrospective study was conducted in a Hospital in Guayaquil in 2018 Population 100 patients with premature detachment of placenta. Conclusion: We studied the sociodemographic variables, medical history, associated factors, complications Using an instrument we obtained: prevalence / 100, represents% of the population, results: maternal age 33 to 40 years 43%, multiparity 50% medical history and the 64% prenatal control stands out among the factors associated with previous cesarean section 56%, premature rupture of placenta 76% the greatest complication was blood transfusion 37% intrauterine fetal death 32%, premature birth 26%.