Comparación técnica y economía de un sistema de purificación solar una vertiente vs dos vertientes. Determinación de la calidad y rendimiento para ser utilizado en pequeñas comunidades que no tienen acceso al líquido vital.

Abstract

The amount of fresh water on planet earth is limited, which is why there are populations that do not have the vital liquid due to the scarcity of water. Based on the above, the present investigation highlights a technical and economic comparison of a solar purification system to one slope vs. two-slope solar purification system, determination of quality and performance to be used in small communities that do not have access to the vital liquid, which allows fresh water to be obtained from the salty estuary, it also set out to use an alternative source of energy, such as 110V resistances. The place where the purifying model was operated was within the university campus (UCSG), during the operation of the model temperature measurements were made and the amount of water collected evaporated for a certain time, it is worth noting that the performance of the purifier model to a slope With the use of resistance it was superior to the system without the use of resistance, it also set out to make the comparison between two models of solar purification, where the performance depends on the temperature, construction process and climatic factors. The respective analyzes of quality of untreated water and treated water, conclusions and recommendations for future projects were also made.