Consecuencias bio-psico-sociales que produce el aborto inducido, en mujeres en edad reproductiva atendidas en un centro de salud de la ciudad de Guayaquil, de agosto a diciembre del 2019.

Abstract

Abortion is a public health problem in our country, since it causes a large number of maternal deaths, so the present study on the bio-psycho-social consequences of induced abortion in women of reproductive age cared for in a The objective of the health center of the city of Guayaquil, from August to December 2019, is to determine the biopsychosocial consequences of induced abortion. Methodology: It is descriptive, quantitative, and cross-sectional in nature, with a sample of 54 women of reproductive age. Instrument: Questionnaire of questions. Technique: Structured interview. Results: 49% are between 21 to 25 years old, with a secondary education level 63%, they are housewives 70% and they live with their parents 47%, they have had between 3 to 5 pregnancies 67%; in biological consequences 53% they manifested having recurrent infections, 6% cervical tears, 71% presented endometritis, 23% ectopic pregnancies; regarding the psychological consequences we observed symptoms such as depression 37%, sleeping problems 22% and sadness 31%, resentment towards the couple 29 %, irritability 22%, 54% insomnia, 35% sleep apnea, 11% daytime sleepiness, in addition to symptoms of personality disorder such as changes in goals and values 35%; in terms of social consequences 51% manifest a family affectation, while 31% had affectations in their workplace and 17% had no affectation, in addition 35% manifested feeling shame, reason that led them to social self-isolation Conclusion, induced abortion has consequences b serious biopsicosociales, that alters the health of the patients who have practiced it.