Diseño de un servicio L3VPN en GNS3 con tecnología de enrutamiento de segmentos en un enfoque distribuido para la comunicación de dos clientes finales.

Abstract

One of the new challenges at the provider level is to have a much faster and more efficient transport network that consumes fewer resources in network equipment and that is coupled to new digitization technologies such as 5G (Fifth Generation), IOT (Internet of Things), AI (Artificial Intelligence), SDN (Software Defined Network), etc. Through a simulation in GNS3, an L3VPN (Layer3-Virtual Private Network) service is raised over a transport network with segment routing technology. This allows to have a basic knowledge about the operation and application of this new technology, which is based on source routing, which allows the reduction of states in transit routers since the route to its destination is decided by the router of income, who adds to the header of the packet the appropriate path to reach its end point. Finally, with the design and simulation of this research project it will be possible to demonstrate the benefits of segment routing technology compared to current networks built on MPLS.