Diseño de una propuesta de sistema eficiente de climatización fotovoltaico en la ciudad de Guayaquil.

Abstract

The present research work was carried out with the objective of developing a proposal for an efficient air conditioning system using photovoltaic energy in the city of Guayaquil. To achieve this, it was necessary to analyze the theoretical foundations related to efficient air conditioning systems and photovoltaic solar energy; In addition, aspects of renewable energies, the demography of Guayaquil, its average temperature and the legal framework under which air conditioning equipment based on photovoltaic solar technology are supported were addressed. Subsequently, a field analysis was made, through a survey and interview to diagnose the perception of the Ecuadorian market regarding the use of an efficient photovoltaic air conditioning system. Finally, the mode of operation of the efficient photovoltaic air conditioning system in the city of Guayaquil was described; In this last section, a cost-benefit analysis was carried out to determine the economic viability of replacing traditional air conditioners with the one proposed, especially in terms of saving energy costs.