Análisis del traspaso de competencias a los GAD municipales (ecuatorianos), para la explotación de materiales áridos y pétreos.

Abstract

The Ecuadorian constitution recognizes, the local government’s exclusivity to execute new competences, one of it is mentioned in the Art.264 numeral 12: “Regulate, authorize and control the exploitation of arid and stone materials located in rivers, lagoons, sea beaches and quarry limits”. Based on to this constitutional prescript, the actual research work is developed and it deals topics as: the history of mining legislation, the cooperation between the governmental institutions and the arguments to protect the decentralization process. Throughout the actual research work, ideologies and elements that have favored in different percentages are recognized, in order to restructure of a system capable of manufacturing safe environments for progress and stable formalities against the exploitation of arid and stone materials. In favor of the transfer, highlights the position of the regulatory and control agency, which participated and continues to actively intervene in the procedures to deconcentrate competences.