Evaluación de la siniestralidad como consecuencia del trabajo en la Empresa de Construcción Rocasólida Construcciones S.A.

Abstract

Through this study, the aim is to evaluate the accident rate as a result of work at the Empresa de Construcción Rocasólida Construcciones S.A. for the proposal of an improvement plan. In order to carry out the study, an evaluation is made of the risks to which the personnel working in the construction area are exposed. The research is theoretically based on consulting different sources of information. An exploratory investigation is carried out that allowed obtaining a better knowledge of the problem and a broad panorama of the situation. To carry out the evaluation, the Simplified Accident Risk Assessment System, proposed in the Preventive Technical Note 330, endorsed by the Spanish National Institute for Occupational Safety and Hygiene, is used as a method of verification and general evaluation of risks. Observation is applied as a data collection technique and instruments are also used to obtain information related to the asphalt preparation, mixing, transport and laying of asphalt processes, which were analyzed and on which the level was determined. risky. Overexertion, exposure to high temperatures, falls to the same and different levels, are the most common risks identified in the processes evaluated. Finally, an Improvement Plan is proposed that contains some corrective and preventive actions that will contribute to improving working conditions and minimizing or eliminating the risks that affect the safety and health of personnel.