Incidencia de la innovación tecnológica en el desempleo por género en América Latina y Europa en el periodo 2016 – 2021.

Abstract

The objective of this research work is to analyze the relationship between technological innovation changes in productive activities of Latin American and European countries in unemployment according to gender during the period 2016 - 2021 with the purpose of contributing with proposals that seek to expand studies related to this research topic. A panel data econometric model was used, extending the study and relating it to fixed effects models, random effects, OLS and dummies. For the execution of these models, data collected from the World Bank, ECLAC, Eurostat, ILO and different studies and researches related to this topic were taken into account. On the other hand, the dependent and independent variables are set, which are: the dependent variable is the occupational rate, which is segmented for both men and women, and the independent variable is the technological investment for each country of the continents of study, it is supported by the literature mentioned above in the operationalization of the variables for an optimal study in the approach of the methods cited.