El sistema de rehabilitación social y el deber del estado de garantizar la seguridad carcelaria.

Abstract

The development of this research tries to critically demonstrate the problem that at the level of fundamental rights affects the PPL in terms of the fact that the State would not be fully developing the protection or guarantee of the rights of these people as part of priority attention groups, which has led to a severe crisis within the prison centers and conspiring with the objectives of adequate rehabilitation and social reintegration, which in turn has been aggravated by the massacres inside these centers in the past in the past 2021 and today where several PPL lost their lives. Therefore, the objective of this research is to analyze and evaluate how the State has acted to guarantee the rights of PPL in terms of rehabilitation and social reintegration, to know what their errors and shortcomings are and what is should do to fix this situation. Therefore, the methodology of this research represents a qualitative study where the observation and analysis of doctrine, legal norms and through the study of the case can identify the reality of the problem while seeking the most appropriate solutions in question. Thus, the results reflect a neglect and lack of prison policies with a human rights approach in favor of PPL, which requires a greater effort from the State and civil society.