Predictibilidad de guías computarizadas vs análogas en la cirugía de implantes oseointegrados.

Abstract

Introduction: A surgical guide is a biomedical device that will allow us to prepare the surgical sockets and that the insertion of dental implants is controlled respecting the anatomical structures and thus guarantee that the future rehabilitation will be the most adequate. The diagnostic and surgical guides should have properties of rigidity, stability and precision to demonstrate the accuracy and safety during the implant insertion procedures, being the computerized guide the ideal one to give greater precision. Objective: To demonstrate the predictability of computerized vs. analog guides in osseointegrated implant surgery. Materials and methods: Systematic review with qualitative approach, retrospective, descriptive, non-experimental and deductive design, carried out in the semester A-2022 of the Dentistry course of the Catholic University of Santiago de Guayaquil. The collection was made by means of meta-search engines such as Pubmed, Scopus and Science direct. Thirty articles were selected for data collection. Results: The data show the accuracy and predictability of guided implant placement based on the use of computerized guides at the time of placement at the surgical site. Conclusion: Computerized surgical guides that are used in dental implant surgery help to have greater accuracy and obtain satisfactory and predictable results in implantology.