Declaración de adoptabilidad retrasa el proceso de adopción en el Ecuador.

Abstract

This research is managed to the adoptability declaration process in Ecuador, this adoptability declaration is a protection measure that is offered to minors under 18 years of age who experience or suffer from some type of abandonment, abuse, exploitation, mistreatment others. This judicial process is not exactly defined within our regulations, so in this paper we will analyze it, the declaration of adoptability is essential to carry out or not an adoption process in Ecuador. Without the declaration of adoptability, the adoption process cannot begin. This declaration has two ways in which it can end, the first is when the child is reintegrated into his or her biological family and the second is when the judge declares the minor legally fit within the grounds established by law. The state protects the minor from remaining in his biological family, exhausting all established resources so as not to separate him from his family circle, by not achieving the reintegration of the minor, adoptability must be declared as the last option for the protection of the minor's rights for his development. in a decent family. This paper will analyze how this process is carried out in Ecuador, what are the causes for this declaration to be issued, how the adoptability declaration process is carried out in other countries, and how this adoptability declaration process delays the adoption process. adoption in Ecuador.