Dilación en el proceso judicial para la declaratoria de adoptabilidad en la legislación ecuatoriana.

Abstract

In the research work, the problem for the delay inside the adoptability’s declaration, will be proven. The problem infringes the rights of children and adolescents. It is the primary duty of Ecuador to guarantee the rights of children and adolescents. Ecuador will guarantee to the children who do not have a family, the right to live with dignity in a stable home, through an adoption process. The adoption process will allow them to grow with love and affectionthat a family can provide. It is essential to declare the children legally suitable to be adopted. Forthis reason, it is necessary to use all the legal actions to reintegrate the child into his/her family environment. For a child, the fact of not being integrated into his/her biological family environment, which often happens in Ecuador; in addition, in the legal regulations in Ecuador, which is the Organic Code of Childhood and Adolescence that regulates the adoption process, they contain shortcomings and legal gaps as a consequence presenting anxiety and depression disorders. These disorders may show up because they spend most of their lifein foster homes while waiting to be adopted by a family.