Correlación entre hallazgos en coronariografía y electrocardiograma en pacientes con síndrome coronario agudo con elevación del segmento ST del Hospital “Teodoro Maldonado Carbo” desde enero 1 del 2020 a septiembre 30 del 2022.

Abstract

Myocardial injury is the result of cardiac cell necrosis, secondary to a process related to acute ischemia. The main cause of death worldwide continues to be cardiovascular diseases associated with several risk factors for its debut. For diagnosis, in addition to precordial pain and vegetative symptoms as clinical manifestations, cardiac enzymes and electrocardiography are very important methods when evaluating the severity of the symptoms and patient prognosis, and in a more specialized manner, coronary angiography complements catheterization. cardiac as a resolution method. In order to determine if there is a correlation between the arteriographic and electrocardiographic findings in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction. A study was conducted at the specialty hospital "Dr. Teodoro Maldonado Carbo” (HTMC) from the beginning of January 2020 to September 30, 2022. This project is a retrospective, observational, analytical, cross-sectional, relational level study, bibliographic documentary carried out in 86 patients approached in the area of cardiology. Results: The average age obtained was 69.1 ± 9.58 years, 79.07% were male, arterial hypertension was the main associated personal pathological history (54.65%). No other significantly associated risk factors were found in this study. Precordial pain was the main symptomatology reported (26.7%). The main artery affected was the anterior descending artery (24.4%) responsible for supplying the anterior face of the heart. The 3 arteries were compromised in 31.6% of all patients. Conclusion: a correlation was found between the findings described in coronary angiography and electrocardiography.