La responsabilidad del estado ecuatoriano como garantista del principio de la independencia judicial.

Abstract

Judicial independence constitutes one of the most important fundamental rights in legal systems, since it allows, among other things, access to justice and the protection of people's rights, so the present study has the general objective of study that of determining the State's responsibility for actions or omissions that limit the correct application of the principle of judicial independence. This study has an eminently qualitative approach of a non-experimental type, legal research methods such as exegetical, legal constructions and others typical of scientific research were applied through which it was established that the Ecuadorian State has not guaranteed the application of the the principle of judicial or institutional independence, allowing the interference of other functions of the State in the judicial function, likewise, the interference of the same function in the jurisdictional power of the administrators of justice. The study carried out made it possible to demonstrate the need to establish a normative regulation that guarantees the legal security of citizens and judges, that allows, among other things, the exercise of the right to due process and the guarantee of the impartiality of the administration of justice.