Estado periodontal de pacientes portadores de prótesis fija en relación con la adaptación marginal atendidos en la clínica de la UCSG semestre A 2023.

Abstract

Introduction: The replacement and restoration of teeth must be compatible with the periodontium and other structures of the oral cavity. Objective: to establish the periodontal status of patients with fixed prostheses in relation to the marginal adaptation treated at the UCSG clinic semester A 2023. Methodology: it is a quantitative investigation, deductive-analytical method, descriptive-observational design. The universe was made up of 30 patients and the sample was 28. Analysis of the results: 60.71% of the patients were female 17 and 39.29% male. The dental pieces of prevalence for the bridges were, from 25 to 27 there were 5 (with 45.45% and from 15 to 17 with 36.36. It was also evaluated that 85.71% of the pieces were not endodontically treated. The probes They were positive in prevalence, with 78.58% presenting 2 to 3mm probes, and only 14.29% 4mm and 7.17% 6mm.The material mostly used was Zirconium with 60.71%. More than half of the prostheses fixed were crowns with 53.57 followed by bridges with 39.29%. All the termination lines were Juxtagingival. 60.71% did not present any complication. Conclusion: More than 70% of the patients maintained favorable periodontal health, in addition there were few complications, most of which were due to overcontours, it is also important to note that few teeth were endodontic and that all the termination lines were juxtagingival.