La violencia intrafamiliar y los efectos jurídicos de la retractación.

Abstract

The antecedents of this investigation are represented by the recurring manifestations of domestic violence in Ecuador, to such an extent that there is a model of romanization of the aggressor that results in the victims retracting their complaints. This situation shows as visible aspects of the problem impunity and the degree of vulnerability and defenselessness that in some cases the victims remain when they retract. It is for this reason that the general or central objective of this investigation consists of analyzing the factors associated with the presence of intrafamily violence and the legal effects produced by the retraction of the victims of this form of violence, in such a way that, despite After the retraction, the necessary measures and actions can be taken to protect the integrity of the victims. In this way, addressing the problem in question, in terms of research methodology, the development of the qualitative modality has been carried out, through an exploratory and descriptive study that allows understanding the reality of the facts subject of analysis. The results in terms of relevance show that the retraction of the victims of domestic violence constitutes a problem rooted in society. As a relevant conclusion, it is possible to protect the victims even when they retract, but it depends on the will of the State and the commitment of the justice system to exhaust all possible instances to deal with intrafamily violence.