Audiencias telemáticas en el Ecuador.

Abstract

Background, on February 7, 2023 a reform was made to Art. 4 of the General Organic Code of Processes on the telematic hearings, therefore, the objective is to analyze the need to create a regulation to establish rules and requirements specifically in the time of initial argument, announcement and debate of evidence and final argument of the defense attorneys, since in the request for scheduling the telematic hearings a considered lapse of the activity is requested, making clear that the actor or defendant if asked by an authority must respond in the time that is necessary, the guidelines, conditions and pertinent exceptions, of the analyzed in the protocol for the author the most necessary is the content of the request for the realization of the telematic hearings, the content of the providence and the solutions to the problems or eventualities in the virtual connection which consist in the slides, since this way the main judges resort to the law to review in case they forget, for the realization of these diligences in the procedural and thus clearly define the knowledge with respect to the telematic hearings of all the lawyers of the country. The methodologies are based on the qualitative approach specifically in the descriptive and thus acquire the knowledge of all the relevant legal in the world to perform the analysis of the legal regulations. The research showed as a result, that it is urgent that a regulation is typified, the whole process should be scanned and digitized, implement modern technologies, only to be done through applications such as Zoom or Teams because it has sharpness. In conclusion, it has been concluded that it is of necessary use in case of security, disease or pandemic and physical impediment. Keywords: Telematic hearings, legal vacuum, regulation, procedural parts, principles, rules, requirement.