Impacto de la asimetría de la información en la inversión de pequeños inversionistas en el mercado bursátil ecuatoriano : un análisis de desafíos y soluciones.

Abstract

This research examines information asymmetry in the Ecuadorian stock market and its influence on small investors, a critical issue for economic development and financial inclusion in the country. By focusing on the disparity in access to relevant and quality information, the study highlights how this asymmetry affects investment decisions and the competitiveness of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the stock market. Through detailed analysis, key factors contributing to this asymmetry are identified, including insufficient regulations, lack of market transparency, and barriers in financial education. The research proposes strategies to mitigate these negative effects, such as improving financial education, increasing market transparency, and promoting the use of digital technologies and platforms. These recommendations aim to empower small investors and foster a more equitable and efficient market environment. This study contributes to both the academic and practical fields, offering guidance for regulators, financial intermediaries, and market participants, with the potential to improve financial inclusion and economic growth in Ecuador.