Factores que afectan la competitividad internacional del sector pesquero en Ecuador.

Abstract

This research work conducted a detailed analysis of the factors influencing the competitiveness of the fishing sector in Ecuador and how they are currently affecting its development. The research was qualitative in nature, leading to the conduction of interviews with various individuals working in different roles within the fishing sector. Through these interviews, it was confirmed that practices such as sustainable fishing have a significantly positive impact, as they contribute to maintaining the balance and survival of marine species. However, a growing concern was also identified among some interviewees regarding the insecurity within the sector, highlighted by issues such as assaults and drug trafficking, which are aggravated by the lack of security for fishermen. Additionally, there was a noted lack of public awareness regarding the importance of protecting the marine ecosystem, leading to high levels of pollution that affect fish species. The proposed improvement plan aims to find solutions to these issues to prevent irreversible damage in a sector that is crucial to Ecuador’s economy and sustainability.