Incidencia de las medidas sanitarias en la economía de los países de la región sudamericana periodo 2020 – 2022 : caso Ecuador.

Abstract

In 2019, a virus appeared that originated a global pandemic known worldwide as COVID-19, which first emerged in the People's Republic of China in Wuhan and spread to the rest of the world, including the Latin American region and Ecuador, generating difficulties in people's health and economy. This pandemic caused chaos and uncertainty in the economies of Latin American countries, with the fall in their economic and financial indicators in relation to the years before the pandemic. The way the world's population lived before 2020 will change radically in the years to come. The objective of this research is to determine the incidence that the sanitary measures had on the economy of South American countries, and how their application affected: GDP, unemployment, inflation, tourism, exports, imports and digital transformation. In order to understand this research, the study methodology selected is a documentary study, with the use of bibliographic tools.