Tratamiento vascular fallido del pie diabético en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 atendidos en el Hospital Monte Sinaí durante el periodo 2023-2024.

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM-2) has emerged as a critical public health issue, exacerbated by changes in diet and lifestyle, leading to serious complications such as blindness, amputations, and premature death. This study focuses on the failed vascular treatment of diabetic foot in patients treated at Monte Sinaí Hospital during 2023-2024, identifying causes of these failures and proposing improvements. Through an observational, cross-sectional, and retrospective study, the relationship between glycemic control and diabetic foot incidence was analyzed, finding a high rate of failures in clinical improvement after vascular surgery, attributed in part to the lack of adaptation of the protocols to the socioeconomic and health characteristics of the population attended. The study concludes that it is essential to review and improve clinical protocols through a multidisciplinary approach, personalize treatments, strengthen self- careeducation, and update clinical guidelines, incorporating new technologies andprevention strategies to reduce morbidity and improve patients' quality of life. These findings not only benefit current patients but also establish a framework for future research and medical practices in similar