Diseño de los procesos para el manejo eficiente del recurso hídrico en la empresa Pronauplio S.A.

Abstract

The overall objective of this research is to evaluate the technical, economic, and environmental feasibility of implementing a comprehensive water recirculation and filtration system at PRONAUPLIO S.A., aimed at optimizing water use without affecting larval health or production efficiency. The methodology applied is based on a qualitative approach, supported by a descriptive, non-experimental design and the collection of information through direct observation, measurement of physical and chemical parameters, and documentary analysis, complemented by financial projections based on actual operating data. The results show that reusing treated water every five days during the winter season significantly reduces costs associated with supply transportation, with an estimated savings of $144,000 USD compared to an investment of $5,170 USD, confirming an immediate and sustainable economic return. Furthermore, the proposal contributes to reducing water extraction from natural sources, promotes the conservation of marine ecosystems, and improves the company's perception in markets that value sustainability, strengthening its competitive positioning and social acceptance.