Efecto relajante del Palo Santo (Bursera graveolens) en gatos estresados previo a la evaluación clínica en dos veterinarias de la ciudad de Guayaquil.

Abstract

The objective of this research was to examine the relaxing impact of Palo Santo (Bursera graveolens) on domestic cats to reduce acute stress prior to clinical evaluation in two veterinary clinics in Guayaquil. The analysis was based on aromatherapy as a non-invasive and sustainable alternative method to alleviate the well-being of felines and improve medical management. The methodology applied was field-based and developed with a sample of cats, whose behavior was examined using a Cat Stress Score (CSS) ethogram. In addition, the level of stress before and after inhaling the aromas of Palo Santo in its natural form was evaluated. Each result allowed for the identification of significant behavioral changes, assessing various aspects: posture, ear position, and pupil dilation. The age, sex, and physical condition of each animal were also included. It was concluded that, when used correctly, this natural resource acts effectively, as it helps the nervous system adapt to the stressful clinical environment. The results obtained encourage the application of more sensitive techniques in the field of veterinary medicine, as the resources and results are backed by scientific data.