Asociación de analgesia postoperatoria y bloqueos ilioinguinal e iliohipogástrico en niños de edad pre escolar y escolar, intervenidos quirúrgicamente de patologías del canal inguinal en el Hospital Roberto Gilbert E. de junio 2015 a junio 2016.

Abstract

Background: Previous studies related to postoperative analgesia have been carried out. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of ilioinguinal / iliohypogastric nerve block as a postoperative analgesic option over other intravenous analgesic regimens. Ultrasound techniques and possible complications were analyzed. Materials and methods: This is an observational, retrospective, longitudinal and descriptive study. The level of research is relational, the design is case-study and control. Scales of behavioral and subjective physiological pain, as well as anesthesia records and postoperative notes were used. Results:The majority of patients in the Ilioinguinal / Iliohypogastric Nerve Block had pain scores of 0 to 1, compared to other schemes inwhich they reached a pain score of 5 or 6. Conclusions: Showed that the Ilioinguinal / Iliohipogastric + Paracetamol Nerve Block association provides a longer duration of postoperative analgesia compared to other regimens.