Diseño eléctrico de una vivienda con paneles solares utilizando microinversores, conectados a la red mediante un medidor bidireccional.

Abstract

Ecuador is located in the center of the earth, with a latitude between 5°S and 2°N, with high solar radiation, an ideal environment is created for the electric generation with a SSFV Photovoltaic Solar System. The country must put to work in the creation of projects that invest in solar energy, since this is divided into: Thermoelectric, photovoltaic and thermal. These types of energies, are more friendly with the environment and living beings. For the case of the present thesis, the total load of a dwelling (KW) and its monthly electric energy consumption (KW-h), using the EBASCO Method, were calculated and a SSFV system with microinverters was designed for a partial load of 30%, which can be connected directly to the power grid, for a user who has a NET-METERING bidirectional meter. The thesis, can be implemented at the national level, when Ecuador, decide to transform the discourse of protection of the ecology, the carbon footprint and the reduction of CO2 greenhouse gas emissions and promote economic incentives for the implementation of this type of projects of electric power generation with renewable resources.