Diseño e implementación de módulos didácticos para el control de motores AC y DC, dirigido a la materia Diseño Electrónico Industrial.

Abstract

The present work aims at the design and implementation of a controller didactic module of DC and AC motors, destined for the subject called Electronic Industrial Design of the career Electronic Engineering in Control & Automatism. This module contains three control stages, DC motor, AC motor and Stepper motor. This module will allow students to reinforce or acquire knowledge about power electronics and control. It consists of two type of controllers that, on the one hand, controls the speed and the direction of rotation of the same by basic electronocs and the use of programmable integrated circuit. In the alternating current stage, it consists of two speed attenuation controllers by means of the characteristic drive of the dimmers in one case, of equal control in the second, but integrating the Arduino UNO controller card and its serial communication. The last stage consists of unipolar and bipolar stepper motor controllers, according to their configuration in the step of each type, its control is carried out by means of programmable integrated circuit and the reversal of rotation with an encapsulation of H bridge.