La función de la seña como recurso en la inscripción del lenguaje en los sujetos con sordera : una mirada desde el psicoanálisis.

Abstract

The present work makes a significant journey in relation to deaf people, recognizing how Sign Language frames a use and an important resource for the life of these people and the Deaf Community. In Ecuador, from the legal point of view, guidelines have been drawn up and rights are framed for the condition of hearing disability, this element is relevant since they are social beings that the State proposes a treatment from equal conditions without discrimination. To address the subject, it is proposed to know, first, the general considerations on the sign function in the inscription of language, the grammar of sign language and the function and field of the word from the psychoanalysis of the Lacanian orientation, locating an articulation from the imaginary and symbolic structure. At the same time, a reading is made from the experience of learning the Ecuadorian Sign Language, locating that learning is to provide the body for the relationship with language and interaction with others, emphasizing the notion of the body from psychoanalysis and the real plane. Finally, the stumbling blocks that are evidenced from the language and the body through mistakes, misunderstandings, lapses, in the error are reviewed through the sign that accounts for the unconscious that arises through the body.