Incidencia de la declinación del nombre del padre, las problemáticas sociales y la ausencia de políticas de rehabilitación social en la tendencia a desarrollar una personalidad criminal en los sujetos privados de libertad del sistema penitenciario. Una reflexión psicoanalítica, psicológica y social.

Abstract

Crime and punishment are elements that concern the penitentiary institution, but those are not the only ones, otherwise one could not speak of social rehabilitation and, certainly, its direct connection to society should not be underestimated. In the subjective development in the current sociocultural coordinates, not exclusively, but particularly in vulnerable populations such as people deprived of liberty, a tendency to develop a criminal personality has been observed. This research proposes to analyze the problem from a psychological, psychoanalytic and social approach. The investigative method was a qualitative one, by means of interviews with professionals and people with experience in the prison system, it was possible to contrast and complement the theoretical construction. In addition, the direct observation of subjects, products of the phenomena discussed, allowed the topics to be explored from a variety of perspectives and to display the effects of the investigated variables in current subjective and social formations.