Detección del Síndrome de Burnout en médicos generales y especialistas de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria. En la oficina técnica n#7. Distrito 09d08. Año 2021.

Abstract

Background: At present, the Ministry of Labor is taking an interest in issues related to occupational health and safety aimed at psychosocial risks in workers, as a paradigm of strategic management of different work activities. The objective of this research is directed on the detection of the level of Burnout syndrome. Methods: a descriptive, observational, cross-sectional and prospective study was carried out. The universe was made up of 58 professionals of General Medicine and Family and Community Medicine Specialists, in the city of Guayaquil. Technical Office N # 7. District 09D08, in the period 2021. Socio-demographic and labor data were collected through a survey, prepared by the researcher and to identify and determine the Burnout syndrome, the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire was used. Results: The data obtained in the study population indicated that there was a predominance in the female sex with 37 (63.7%), the age group of 35 to 39 years with 15 (26%), married marital status 39 (67%), mixed ethnicity with 58 (100%), general medical profession with 36 (62%), temporary employment situation with 25 (43%), 8-hour workday with 46 (79%), work seniority of 3 to 4 years with 31 ( 53%), medium intensity of emotional exhaustion with 28 (48%), low intensity of depersonalization with 29 (50%), low intensity of personal fulfillment with 36 (62%) and absence of Burnout syndrome with 39 (67%) Conclusions: It was determined that there is a higher percentage of General Practitioners and Family and Community Medicine Specialists with the absence of Burnout syndrome.