Análisis y determinación de mecanismos para disminuir el consumo de energía y ancho de banda de la Cloud Computing para PYMES.

Abstract

In this document, a study is made of several existing methods that will allow an PYME (Small and medium business) to reduce the costs of services such as energy and bandwidth. In order to carry out this work, we proceed to search in previous documents where measurements are made and favorable results are obtained. One of the tools proposed as one of the best options to avoid excessive consumption of resources is to have a cloud computing service, migrating all local infrastructure, platform and software services to the cloud in the cloud. Such payment is made only for the consumption made. Various techniques and habits applied to its loggia and physical infrastructure will also be analyzed, such as the correct use and configuration of network devices and end devices, allowing the elimination of energy and bandwidth consumption that is not required. Validating the above, tests will be carried out on the Windows operating system installed and configured in the cloud computing of Amazon web services, in comparison with the usual local consumption. The results will be presented as options for implementation in different SMEs. In the year 2020 Ecuador registered 846,265 companies, a certain percentage is currently using cloud-based tools, however, a significant number have not yet migrated their infrastructure to the cloud due to the lack of guidance on the use of this tool that is committed in information security.