Estudio de un caso de autismo : lo real, el deseo y el lugar en el otro. Abordaje desde la teoría psicoanalítica.

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out a study of a single case on autism from the psychoanalytic approach, the investigative work focused on the real, the desire and the place in the Other in autistic subjects, therefore, concepts such as shell in the autistic, the function of the double in the autistic, among others. Therefore, autism today has become an important issue, because there is isolation and lack of connection with the Other, these are symptoms that the autistic subject presents, from the psychoanalytic approach it explains autism as a structure clinical and not as a disability. Autism is also addressed from a cognitive-behavioral perspective, in order to make a differentiation between these two aspects with respect to autism. Therefore, to develop this work, the qualitative approach was chosen where subjective, social and academic aspects can be highlighted to carry out the analysis of a single case called G, this same case is the sample of the investigation, the case study was executed and the bibliographic analysis as data collection instruments, in addition to choosing the social axis because it promotes and guarantees the right to comprehensive health of the staff emphasizing social, mental and biological well-being, this axis is related to the line of research where domain five was chosen, which consists of education, communication, art and subjectivity where it expresses the subjective construction processes that are developed throughout life, both the social axis and domain five are related to the topic addressed in the research that is autism.