El poder : un dispositivo de control y borramiento subjetivo.

Abstract

The present work develops the ideas that revolve around Power from a philo-anthro-psycho-psycho-socio-cultural perspective. First, it is necessary to formalize conceptualizations that approach the subject that makes Power: Man. We break down a hypothetical essence that would compose it, a nature that justifies the presence of the phenomenon of Power in every social relation. We begin by breaking down the theorizations of Aristotle and Heidegger on the meaning of Being and the substance that inhabits it; in addition to using a passage from Nietzsche describing the human being. All this intellectual exercise will serve to annex the thoughts of three of the most influential philosophers in history, thus concluding that the substance inherent to Man is Power. Continuing to the second chapter, we go on to study Althusser's conception and its relation with what he conceives through the State and its manifestation in power with its ideological and repressive apparatuses, the theorizations of this author are also supported by another thinker: Marx. Marx will bring us much closer to the manifestations of power operating within the State. It is concluded in this chapter that the State is located as one more excuse that Man has to stage his first and last end: Power. Finally, during the following chapters 3 and 4, philosophers more contemporary to the current problems of Power are studied: Foucault, Preciado, Mbembe, and Valencia. All these thinkers will expose the new scenarios of Power in our capitalist system through pharmaco-power, necropolitics, and gore capitalism.