La recaída del consumo toxicómano en pacientes de la clínica de rehabilitación “Un Nuevo Amanecer” : análisis de sus causas.

Abstract

The research work is based on an analysis of the causes of drug relapse in patients of the rehabilitation clinic "Un Nuevo Amanecer", where it is defined in three chapters, what is drug relapse, the treatment received by drug patients and the causes that provoke the patient's relapse to drug use. The chapters explain the distinct aspects of relapse from the psychoanalytic approach. Therefore, the research presents the qualitative approach with the hermeneutic phenomenological paradigm that explains the perspective and experiences of the person, therefore, the method used is deductive, so the data collection technique applied to the work are the literature review, vignettes and as an instrument open interviews to be applied to psychologists and patients of the rehabilitation clinic "A new dawn", this type of interviews allows flexibility and immunity to collect specific and necessary information to integrate it into the study. By obtaining the results of the data analysis, the necessary information has been acquired to know the specific causes that affect the patient to have a relapse to the toxic object, the information is too much related to the family, sentimental, labor and social context, in addition to the patterns of thought and behavior of patients, this includes feelings of loneliness, sadness, for the situation they are going through in terms of their drug use.