Violencia de género en las relaciones de noviazgo de los internos de Enfermería de la Universidad Católica Santiago de Guayaquil, periodo 2022-2023.

Abstract

Gender violence in dating relationships is considered as physical, psychological or sexual violation in order to maintain dominance over the other person, it is prevalent in young society and is part of one of the great problems in public health. Objective: To identify the existence of gender violence in dating relationships of Nursing interns at the Catholic University of Santiago de Guayaquil. Methodology: type of descriptive, quantitative, prospective, cross-sectional study, population 56 nursing inmates. Technique: Online survey. Instrument: dating violence questionnaire (CUVINO), which consists of 42 items with the application of the Likert scale, questions associated with personal, family, and social factors are placed. Results: regarding the sociodemographic characteristics, the female sex is the most predominant (69%), urban area (71.43%), while they have been in a relationship, 71.42% have from 6 months to 2 years ; factors associated with violence, the personal factor was found (89.99%), together with the application of the questionnaire, 96% are being violated by coercion (exercise repression). We can conclude that there is violence in dating relationships in the population of nursing interns surveyed, we recognized more than 60% of cases that are going through any type of impetuosity and the most frequent circumstance is mismanagement of emotions, not respecting space personal of each one, failures in work or student life, accumulation of problems.