Incidencia de la pandemia coronavirus Covid 19 sobre el comercio exterior fronterizo de la ciudad de Tulcán.

Abstract

The COVID 19 pandemic is a global public health problem that caused millions of deaths in the world, the risk situation being the airborne contagion caused by the sick person in those individuals who were around, being the effect for trade the prohibition of free mobility, direct contact between people and with it the impediment of physical trade between people, therefore, this research work seeks to determine, through previous arguments in high impact studies, how trade between Colombia and Ecuador restriction of mobility, border closure, telematics work and development opportunities being the object of study the city of Tulcán, a city near the Rumichaca bridge, taking as a reference opinions of business owners of the locality whose main commercial activity is the export of products and services to Ipiales, Colombia, based on a non-experimental design, descript, correlational and explanatory, exposing the needs of these businesses and how they project their economic reality in the short term. The study concludes by stating that the measures to stop the Covid-19 pandemic reduced the sources of work in the shops of the Tulcán area because the companies could not reach their equilibrium point in the coverage of debts, generating that their unfavorable history to the debt compliance, enables you to hire a new leverage and thus recover with positive financial prospects for the year 2021.