Perspectivas clínicas sobre la estructuración en el sujeto toxicómano : la madre y la relación con la Ley.

Abstract

In order to analyze the structuring of the subject in drug addiction, it was necessary to establish the following questions: What is the subject really addicted to, and why does the drug addict involve multiplicity and not just choose one? Drug addiction is a trans-structural phenomenon, which has evolved with modernity, now we no longer speak of addictions. The work analyzed the concept of the paternal metaphor as a justification between the relationship that exists between the consumption of the drug as an escape from castration anxiety. For this analysis a focus group was carried out and information was collected based on the conditions that the patient developed in relation to his family dynamics, his own relationship with the law and finally the maternal function. As a result it was obtained that the maternal superego implies that the subject has no voice and remains trapped by that object that plugs the emptiness of the encounter with the non-sexual relationship and as a way out, the use of the intoxicant is presented in order not to accept it. Finally, it is necessary that the paternal metaphor operates in front of the extravagant maternal desire so that the subject is not aligned by the eroticismof jouissance coming from the maternal voice.