Las nuevas formas de familia y su incidencia en la dificultad para establecer lazos sociales, en niños en período de latencia.

Abstract

The objective of this research project was to determine if these new family forms affect the difficulty of establishing social bonds on children in the latency period. It was pertinent to address this problem since currently the family constitution is not static. This phenomenon broughtwith it certain questions, one of them, if not the main one, is the importance of the parental functions within it. Due to the constant changes that the family institution can suffer, it is necessary to rethink whether, within this dynamic, the parental functions that are essential for the infant in the relationship with the Other are present. The methodological approach that was used in the research project was mixed, in other words, it was approached from the qualitative and quantitative approach. Surveys were taken of fifth year students of basic ¨B¨ and fifth year of basic ¨B¨ of an Educational Unit of the city of Guayaquil. In addition, the corresponding case analysis was carried out, which, together with the results of the surveys, could form a conclusion regarding the subject matter. The results allowed to realize that this difficulty that the infant has to establish the social bond is due to the decline of the parental functions during the entry and development of the latency stage. This research work was carried out from a psychoanalytical perspective regarding the subject that is currently evident.